The African penguin (Spheniscus demersus) is an endangered seabird that breeds along the coast of Namibia and South Africa. and disease surveillance was identified as a priority for its conservation. Aiming for the establishment of baseline data on the presence of potential pathogens in this species. a comprehensive health assessment (blood smear examination. https://www.parisnaturalfoodes.shop/product-category/frost-mint-castile/